{"id":2758,"date":"2013-03-12T06:59:56","date_gmt":"2013-03-12T10:59:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kerryhannon.com\/?p=2758"},"modified":"2013-03-12T07:07:35","modified_gmt":"2013-03-12T11:07:35","slug":"and-now-a-cheery-view-of-women-and-retirement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kerryhannon.com\/?p=2758","title":{"rendered":"And Now, a Cheery View of Women and Retirement"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<div>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2762\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2762\" style=\"width: 380px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kerryhannon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/the_cheery_view_of_women_in_retirement.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"2762\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/kerryhannon.com\/?attachment_id=2762\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kerryhannon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/the_cheery_view_of_women_in_retirement.jpg?fit=380%2C262&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"380,262\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"the_cheery_view_of_women_in_retirement\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Pamela Everhart, senior vice president of retirement policy development and market planning for Fidelity Investments in Boston. Photo courtesy of Fidelity Investments&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kerryhannon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/the_cheery_view_of_women_in_retirement.jpg?fit=300%2C206&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kerryhannon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/the_cheery_view_of_women_in_retirement.jpg?fit=380%2C262&amp;ssl=1\" class=\" wp-image-2762   \" alt=\"Pamela Everhart, senior vice president of retirement policy development and market planning for Fidelity Investments in Boston. Photo courtesy of Fidelity Investments\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kerryhannon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/the_cheery_view_of_women_in_retirement.jpg?resize=380%2C262&#038;ssl=1\" width=\"380\" height=\"262\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kerryhannon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/the_cheery_view_of_women_in_retirement.jpg?w=380&amp;ssl=1 380w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kerryhannon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/the_cheery_view_of_women_in_retirement.jpg?resize=300%2C206&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 380px) 100vw, 380px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2762\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pamela Everhart, senior vice president of retirement policy development and market planning for Fidelity Investments in Boston. Photo courtesy of Fidelity Investments<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>It\u2019s a rare day when you run across someone who says the retirement future for women isn\u2019t bleak.<\/p>\n<p>Meet Pamela Everhart, senior vice president of retirement policy development and market planning for Fidelity Investments in Boston.<\/p>\n<p>Everhart, a featured speaker at the recent\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wiserwomen.org\/\" target=\"_blank\">WISER<\/a>\u00a0(Women\u2019s Institute for a Secure Retirement) symposium on women and retirement in Washington, D.C., doesn&#8217;t share the conventional view held by many financial advisers (and me) that, compared to men,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nextavenue.org\/blog\/can-boomer-women-ever-afford-retire\">women face serious struggles to ensure a comfortable retirement<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Why Everhart Is So Cheery<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Everhart makes an optimistic case for the retirement prospects of women \u2014 especially those with 401(k) employer-sponsored savings plans.<\/p>\n<p>(<strong>MORE:<\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nextavenue.org\/blog\/mothers-teach-your-daughters-save-retirement\">Mothers, Teach Your Daughters to Save for Retirement<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p>Yes, Everhart recognizes that women typically earn two-thirds of what men do, are less likely to be in high-paying executive positions and have smaller retirement balances than their male counterparts \u2014 $62,000 vs. $84,000, on average, she says.<\/p>\n<p>But based on Fidelity\u2019s research, she says, women have plenty going for them because they\u2019re generally better investors than men.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOverall, women achieve roughly the same investment returns as men, but take on less risk,\u201d she explains. \u201cWomen tend to have a more balanced portfolio than men, which is beneficial, especially during times of extreme market volatility.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Men\u2019s Portfolios Are More \u2018Extreme\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>According to Everhart, men are more likely to have what she calls \u201cextreme portfolios,\u201d holding as much as 100 percent of their assets in stocks and higher 401(k) allocations in their company stock than women. (Keeping a large chunk of your retirement money in company stock is risky because the lack of diversification means your financial future could be in jeopardy if that holding takes a tumble.)<\/p>\n<p>Everhart\u2019s 401(k) data shows that roughly 28 percent of women invest in a blend of stocks and bonds in their plans, compared to only 23 percent of men.<\/p>\n<p>Moreover, Everhart says, women also tend to stay the course; unlike men, they\u2019re less likely to trade frequently with their 401(k) plans. By her definition, this makes women better savers and smarter investors.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Women Save More Than Men (With an Asterisk)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Simply put, when you adjust for compensation, women save more than men, she reports \u2014 12.8 percent of their paycheck compared to 12 percent for men. They also have bigger account balances, when you control for compensation differences.<\/p>\n<p>(<strong>MORE:<\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nextavenue.org\/blog\/hillary-clinton-and-womens-retirement-anxiety\">Hillary Clinton and Women\u2019s Retirement Anxiety<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p>Everhart offers two more reasons for her optimistic outlook:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Women are more holistic than men about saving for retirement.<\/strong>\u00a0While men focus on investment returns, women look at long-term goals and see the big picture.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Women invest more age appropriately than men.<\/strong>\u00a0They\u2019re likelier to keep their retirement dollars in lifecycle or target funds that adjust the balance of their fixed income investments and stocks based on their age \u2014 the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nextavenue.org\/blog\/how-create-your-own-target-date-fund-retirement\">set-it-and-forget-it strategy I wrote about<\/a>\u00a0for Next Avenue.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Rosy stuff.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Women are &#8216;Getting the Message&#8217;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>So I had to ask Everhart why she was so cheery, considering the financial media says it\u2019s much harder for women to have a comfortable retirement because they tend to live longer than men, earn less and are out of the workforce for a longer period of time.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhen it comes to retirement savings, women are clearly getting the message,\u201d she insists. \u201cOur data indicates that saving is a priority for women and that, contrary to popular belief, many are good investors. Women tend not to make hasty decisions in reaction to volatile markets.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>As Investors, Women Are Misunderstood<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Everhart believes women may be misunderstood as investors. They \u201ctake a different approach,\u201d she says.<\/p>\n<p>Being more risk averse doesn\u2019t mean they\u2019re nervous or lacking in confidence, she says. And as we all know from\u00a0<em>Aesop\u2019s Fables,<\/em>\u00a0slow and steady wins the race.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Everhart\u2019s Advice for Women<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>I asked Everhart to give me her best retirement-saving advice for women in their 50s and beyond. Her unsurprising response: \u201cEnsure you have a plan.\u201d She wasn\u2019t talking about a 401(k) plan, but an overall financial plan, including an estimate of your annual retirement expenses.<\/p>\n<p>Here\u2019s what did surprise me: Everhart says women shouldn\u2019t focus exclusively on their 401(k) or pension balance.<\/p>\n<p>Yes, those workplace plans are crucial, she concedes, but don\u2019t ignore putting money in Individual Retirement Accounts and personal savings outside of work. And remember to factor in the money you\u2019re expected to get from Social Security.<\/p>\n<p>(<strong>MORE:<\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nextavenue.org\/blog\/5-ideas-help-women-retire-fewer-worries\">5 Ideas to Help Women Retire with Fewer Worries<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p>\u201cKnowing what you\u2019ll need and the sources it will come from will really help you figure out if you\u2019ll have enough money,\u201d Everhart says. \u201cIf you won\u2019t, you can take steps to adjust accordingly.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Make Those \u2018Catch-Up\u2019 IRA Contributions<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Which reminds me: This is the time of year to make what the Internal Revenue Service calls \u201ccatch-up contributions\u201d for retirement (extra money you\u2019re allowed to invest due to your age).<\/p>\n<p>If you were 50 or older last year, you have until April 15, 2013 to invest $1,000 more in a 2012 traditional or Roth IRA than younger folks, for a total contribution of $6,000.<\/p>\n<p>For 2013, the standard maximum IRA contribution will be $5,500 and people 50 or older will be allowed to invest up to $6,500.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Educate Yourself About Investing in 2013<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Everhart also recommends women learn about investing topics they may have shied away from. I offered some suggestions in my Next Avenue blog, \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nextavenue.org\/blog\/5-ways-women-can-be-more-confident-investors\">5 Ways Women Can Be More Confident Investors<\/a>.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>If you\u2019re uncertain about\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nextavenue.org\/blog\/women-and-investing-how-be-bonds-girl\">the bond market<\/a>, check out the National Endowment for Financial Education\u2019s site,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.smartaboutmoney.org\/\" target=\"_blank\">Smartaboutmoney.org<\/a>, which has free guides on the subject. The\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wiserwomen.org\/\" target=\"_blank\">WISER site\u00a0<\/a>is another good resource to become more knowledgeable about investing.<\/p>\n<p>And you may want to hire a fee-only adviser to be your investment sherpa. Not only is it perfectly OK to ask for support, it\u2019s a pretty good idea for most people.<\/p>\n<p>As for Everhart&#8217;s advice to draw up a financial plan, well I believe that most women have the planning gene. As my Irish grandmother would say, it\u2019s \u201cingindered in us.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Now if only we could only fix that compensation gap.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div>posted by\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nextavenue.org\/expert\/kerry-hannon\">Kerry Hannon<\/a>, \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nextavenue.org\/expert\/kerry-hannon\">More by this author<\/a><\/div>\n<div><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Pamela Everhart is optimistic about women's financial retirement prospects.\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.nextavenue.org\/sites\/default\/files\/img\/expert\/kerry.jpg?w=640&#038;ssl=1\" \/><\/div>\n<div>Kerry Hannon has spent more than 25 years covering personal finance for Forbes, Money, U.S. News &amp; World Report and USA Today. Her website is\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/kerryhannon.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">kerryhannon.com<\/a>. Follow her on Twitter\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/twitter.com\/#!\/KerryHannon\" target=\"_blank\">@kerryhannon<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding-bottom:20px; padding-top:10px;\" class=\"hupso-share-buttons\"><!-- Hupso Share Buttons - http:\/\/www.hupso.com\/share\/ --><a class=\"hupso_toolbar\" href=\"http:\/\/www.hupso.com\/share\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/static.hupso.com\/share\/buttons\/share-small.png?w=640&#038;ssl=1\" style=\"border:0px; padding-top:5px; float:left;\" alt=\"Share Button\"\/><\/a><script type=\"text\/javascript\">var hupso_services_t=new Array(\"Twitter\",\"Facebook\",\"Google Plus\",\"Pinterest\",\"Linkedin\",\"StumbleUpon\",\"Digg\",\"Reddit\",\"Bebo\",\"Delicious\");var hupso_background_t=\"#EAF4FF\";var hupso_border_t=\"#66CCFF\";var hupso_toolbar_size_t=\"small\";var hupso_image_folder_url = \"\";var hupso_url_t=\"\";var hupso_title_t=\"And Now, a Cheery View of Women and Retirement\";<\/script><script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"https:\/\/static.hupso.com\/share\/js\/share_toolbar.js\"><\/script><!-- Hupso Share Buttons --><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It\u2019s a rare day when you run across someone who says the retirement future for women isn\u2019t bleak. Meet Pamela Everhart, senior vice president of retirement policy development and market planning for Fidelity Investments in Boston. Everhart, a featured speaker at the recent\u00a0WISER\u00a0(Women\u2019s Institute for a Secure Retirement) symposium on women and retirement in Washington, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n<div style=\"padding-bottom:20px; padding-top:10px;\" class=\"hupso-share-buttons\"><!-- Hupso Share Buttons - http:\/\/www.hupso.com\/share\/ --><a class=\"hupso_toolbar\" href=\"http:\/\/www.hupso.com\/share\/\"><img src=\"https:\/\/static.hupso.com\/share\/buttons\/share-small.png\" style=\"border:0px; padding-top:5px; float:left;\" alt=\"Share Button\"\/><\/a><script type=\"text\/javascript\">var hupso_services_t=new Array(\"Twitter\",\"Facebook\",\"Google Plus\",\"Pinterest\",\"Linkedin\",\"StumbleUpon\",\"Digg\",\"Reddit\",\"Bebo\",\"Delicious\");var hupso_background_t=\"#EAF4FF\";var hupso_border_t=\"#66CCFF\";var hupso_toolbar_size_t=\"small\";var hupso_image_folder_url = \"\";var hupso_url_t=\"\";var hupso_title_t=\"And Now, a Cheery View of Women and Retirement\";<\/script><script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"https:\/\/static.hupso.com\/share\/js\/share_toolbar.js\"><\/script><!-- Hupso Share Buttons --><\/div>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2762,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[29,62,101,9,63],"tags":[121,333,68],"class_list":["post-2758","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-finances","category-next-avenue","category-personal-finance-2","category-retirement","category-women-and-money","tag-investing","tag-retirement","tag-women"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kerryhannon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/the_cheery_view_of_women_in_retirement.jpg?fit=380%2C262&ssl=1","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3YFQS-Iu","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kerryhannon.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2758","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kerryhannon.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kerryhannon.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kerryhannon.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kerryhannon.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2758"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"https:\/\/kerryhannon.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2758\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2779,"href":"https:\/\/kerryhannon.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2758\/revisions\/2779"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kerryhannon.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2762"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kerryhannon.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2758"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kerryhannon.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2758"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kerryhannon.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2758"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}